Blue and yellow, black and white. She is independently beautiful

Liberty at last!

Saint Lucia was discovered on 13th December, 1502, what is now called National Day and a public holiday but it is not Independence Day. Saint Lucia attained Independence on 22nd February, 1979.

Each Independence anniversary signifies when Saint Lucia gained Independence under Sir John Compton of the conservative United Workers Party. This sweet island of Saint Lucia is celebrating 41 years of handling its ‘own affairs since it is celebrating 41years of Independence.

Sir John Compton pursued Independence in the early 1970s to get political Independence from Britain and to be an independent state of the Commonwealth of Nations.

Enjoying the independence decorations at Waterfront, Castries

Controversy

As with all change in life, some individuals were skeptical about having Politicians take total control over the island. This caused great discussion on the matter which warranted a political debate on the meaning of sovereignty.

Sir John Compton saw ownership over Saint Lucia under Britain’s control as a barrier to the nation’s economic development.

Being controlled by another state limited the country’s ability to partake in international economic agreements and join international organizations such as the World Bank.

This would only reduce grants from other states other than Britain and retard the country’s development so yes Sir John Compton had to take action.

National Flag at Waterfront, Castries

Distinct Flag

The flag of Saint Lucia was adopted in 1967 and designed by Saint Lucian artist Dunstan St Omer. Changes have been made to the flag over the years but the original design still stands.

Blue and Yellow, Black and White

The cerulean blue part of the flag of Saint Lucia represents fidelity, the tropical sky and the surrounding Caribbean sea and the Atlantic Ocean. The gold commonly called yellow depicts the sunshine and prosperity.

The black and white part of the flag links the cultural influence and shows the harmony between the white and black race on the island as they work and live in unity.

There are three triangles in the center of the flag. One shaped as an isosceles  triangle coupled with the island’s twin Pitons as they rise from the sea towards the sky to signify a symbol of hope and aspiration of the people.

Freedom

Some would suggest that Independence helped locals take over the country since before Independence everything had to be done under Britain’s supervision.

Saint Lucia now has freedom to be its self, rule on its own, manage its internal affairs and make its own decisions.  

The reduced foreign control means that locals have better control of local commodities to help preserve scarce resources.

Independence Activities

Calendar of Events for 41st Independence Celebration

There are various activities happening for Independence so you will be able to partake in one if not all.

A Calendar of Events was published to show the activities that will be celebrated for the 41st Independence anniversary.

A theme is selected yearly for Independence and “Now is the Time, Let’s Do This Together!” has been selected to call on Saint Lucians to action.

Celebration

Independence celebration commences at the beginning of February with numerous activities.

Diverse activities occur island wide all centering around Independence however the main activities are based in the island’s capital, Castries.

This is a time of patriotic songs, discussions, displays, dances, public speeches, art work and going back to history.

Independence decorations at the Ministry of Tourism
Unique Independence display outside the Francis Compton Building, Waterfront, Castries

Let me not forget!

Saint Lucia is thankful to its Independence baby named Helen Alexandra Jean. Happy 41st Helen. 

Trust me…it’s a must see

With the thrill of the celebratory season individuals typically wear the colours of the National Flag throughout the month of February.

The eve of Independence 21st February is seen as “National Colours Day” where everyone is encouraged to wear the colours of the National Flag to show national pride.

Vehicles are seen throughout the island with the National Flag strapped on windows and even neatly fitted on the bonnet.

Business places, schools and especially the city are dressed in the colours of the National Flag to show appreciation for the day.

Talent comes to light as craft makers creatively display their skills with fine art and Independence accessories.

In the mist of the Independence Celebration in the City
Decorated Heraldine Rock Building, Waterfront, Castries
Even the stones near the Castries Market are painted in the colours of the National Flag

Limitless fun opportunities

Be patriotic and decide on the many activities to attend. Either way you will surely have fun with the endless options.

Worship at the Independence Gospel Concert, sing and dance along at the calypso activities or the Miss or Mister Independence Pageant.

Decide to partake in the Independence Walk, Independence Color Run or school rallies.

Better yet be an onlooker in the Military Parade, Saint Lucia Motor Sports Club Independence Island Ride or Super Moto event.

The option of watching the Independence Youth Debate or Independence Creole Debate is also available.

There are also Independence cookouts and Independence displays at various business places.

Make yourself present for these activities and witness how Saint Lucia comes alive to celebrate its freedom and anniversary.

Round de island trip about to commence
Bike stunts in the City
Stunts at Old Run Way, Vieux Fort
The City comes alive for Super Moto

Independence Day

At midnight the flag is hoisted so face the flag and stand at attention if you attend the ceremony. There is then an abundance of fireworks. Pick a decent spot, listen to the pops and admire the fireworks that make the sky shine with brightness.

Many Saint Lucians and foreigners alike go on a “round de island” trip to celebrate the island’s anniversary.

This public holiday is marked with many onlookers around the island as they settle by the road side or sit in their balconies patiently awaiting the hundreds of “bikers” as they pass and perform stunts.

Onlookers can be spotted wearing the colours of the National Flag and also waving the National Flag in approval of the activity.

The Military Parade occurs in the city which also attracts a large crowd. The parade is extremely colourful and explains the history of Saint Lucia with each display.

Since the parade is fun and amazing, families gather to enjoy the event positioning themselves along the parade route with their coolers filled with drinks.

Lots of shouting and screaming with excitement as the parade goes on. I enjoyed watching some of the Police Officers from the Band dance along to the music as they paraded.

Fireworks view from The Morne, Castries

Firsthand view of the Military Parade

Last stop!

Stop at Falco’s Place in Ricfond, Dennery to enjoy the music, crowd, drinks and food. Look out for the bikers and cars as they perform stunts.

Falco’s Place, Richfond, Dennery
Remember to wear your helmet and protective gear

Other memorable Independence activities

Some individuals learn about the history of Saint Lucia, how Saint Lucia gained Independence and read patriotic books to broaden their knowledge on Independence day.

Others go to the beach, have a barbeque or simply go on a boat ride with family and friends.

Since it is a public holiday, many families have family gatherings where they bake cake and enjoy homecooked meals.

Some individuals watch the Independence activities on social media and listen to the Official Address from the Prime Minister.

Our Sweet Helen

Saint Lucia has faced some success and failures but it continues to prosper as it goes along the journey of self-care and independence. Together we Saint Lucians make up our country, let us continue to serve and be of service to our nation. Let us continue to learn from our teachers so that we can continue to bear noble laureates and individuals with prestigious skills and talents. We will always go back to the past and embrace where we have gotten and look forward to a brighter future. But, let us continue to give back to our country and help others. As we welcome other cultures let us never forget, undermine or underuse our unique tradition and culture.

What does Independence mean for Saint Lucians?

Independence empowers us Saint Lucians to thrive, survive and use our maximum potential to the betterment of our country. Independence is a time to reflect on what has happened in the country.

Each Independence anniversary enables the country to perform a needs assessment to develop an appropriate plan of action for further improvement.

This helps ensure a brighter future as the country moves forward and steps foot into another anniversary.

Reems

Our Tropical Living

Come live and love island life

This blog post is not paid nor sponsored but done out of love for one’s country.

Fest of Creole

Jounen Kwéyòl en Sent Lisi (Creole Day in Saint Lucia)

Hearing the sounds of bamboos bursting in my community at the end of September is reassurance that its’ the Creole season. Creole Day is not just a day but is weeks of cultural activities that distinguishes Saint Lucia from other countries.

Madras (the national dress) varieties

Creole Day for me is waking up to the scent of the spices from my mom’s cocoa tea. How much I love eating her hot bakes and salt fish with cucumber salad to the side. Creole Day is filled with colours, food, different aromas, large crowds, round-de-island trips, street activities and bamboo bursting.

Bakes and cocoa tea made with homemade coconut milk, yum yum

How can I forget playing tick-e-toc, Quadrille (the national dance of Saint Lucia) and folk dancing with musical concerts, beauty pageants, cultural exhibitions, promotional media campaigns, free food samples and Creole giveaways.

Creole exhibition at the Ministry of Tourism in Castries, Saint Lucia

Floral Society

Celebrated on October 17th in honour of the patron Saint Margaret Mary Alacocque is the Marguerite (La Magwit) festival. A grand fete occurs island wide with a church service where Marguerite members typically dress up in purple, sing traditional songs and parade through the communities. The rest of the evening is spent in a banquet where notables are invited. The Marguerite festival is a floral society in Saint Lucia that is incorporated into the Creole heritage month.

La Magwit flower flourishing in my backyard

October sweet October

This is of course my birth month! October is recognized as Creole heritage month with festive cultural activities occurring throughout the island. These activities are based on Saint Lucia’s cultural heritage with African and French dialect, art exhibitions, portrayal of the national dress, music and most of all “FOOD!”

Calendar of Creole activities for 2019

A calendar of activities is released yearly to celebrate the Creole season and the main Jounen Kwéyòl activity occurs the last Sunday in October. Different communities are selected to host the main event each year but most communities throughout the island engage in their own unique celebration.

Trying to remain still on the coconut husk bedding, soft but pricky
Manmay La Kay Folk Band performing live Creole melodies
Holding a dried, halved calabash which comes from the Calabash tree (the national tree of Saint Lucia)

Heritage

Saint Lucia is mixed with British, French, African and Caribbean cultures. The Creole language in Saint Lucia commenced during slavery as African slaves tried to communicate with each other. Neighbouring islands Martinique, Dominica and Guadeloupe also share the national heritage and culture. The Folk Research Centre (FRC) in Saint Lucia was established in 1973 as a non-profit voluntary association and has preserved the cultural heritage of Saint Lucia along with the Creole language. FRC ensures that information on Saint Lucia’s culture does not become extinct and is available for coming generations. FRC has been pivotal in helping Saint Lucians embrace their culture.

Sampling the locally made wine by Vel’s Multi-services. My favorite was the “wax apple wine.” Sweet smell, light bodied with a sweet, fruitful and enjoyable aftertaste

The Creole Language

Although Saint Lucia is seven times British and seven times French, the French influence has been more prominent in the country. The French controlled Saint Lucia for longer periods than the British during the 17th and 18th century. The French were more committed to settling and developing their culture more than their British counterparts so the Creole language remained on the island. The English language continues because the British won complete control over the land in 1814 until it became an Independent state in 1979. See my blog: what is #758? St. Lucia…sweet Saint Lucia (https://ourtropicalliving.com/what-is-758-st-luciasweet-saint-lucia/) for further reading on Saint Lucia.

Wondering the use of the item being viewed

Resurrection

French Creole commonly known as Patois or Kwéyòl is the mother tongue of many Saint Lucians. French Creole uses mostly French and French derived words with a small combination of English and gives more meaning to words and phrases. Publicly speaking in French Creole was once considered to be taboo and was generally associated with the lower class and the outskirts of the island. French Creole was not taught at schools but the language has recently gained acceptance especially with the rise of the “Dennery Segment” artists. These artists use the Creole language to better articulate their songs. Although French Creole is not spoken by all Saint Lucians, it is now considered to be island living. French Creole is now being taught at some schools and books are being published in the language to increase cultural development and national pride. There has also been a rise in television and radio broadcasting in French Creole.

So…what exactly is Bamboo bursting?

Bamboo bursting in Saint Lucia is common during New Years, the Christmas and Creole season. The bamboo plant is the national plant of Saint Lucia and although has many functions is commonly used as a cannon for bamboo bursting. A cannon is formed from a long and large bamboo where one end of the bamboo is left closed and the open end is elevated. A small hole is placed near the closed end and kerosene inserted in the hole and ignited with fire after blowing. A “boom” sound can be heard from the open end of the bamboo when it is fired even from miles away. It is customary that individuals compete in what is called the “loudest blast.” Individuals listen for the boom sound coming from the other side of the community and then respond by trying to create an even louder blast and boom as supporters cheer along. 

Creole Traditions

Making gooseberry (seawet) jam on a clay coal pot purchased in Choiseul, Saint Lucia

A coal pot is a device commonly used in Saint Lucia as a traditional way of cooking and uses charcoal instead of gas. I love the slow boil and added flavour food gets when cooked on a coal pot.

Using wood to cook breadfruit in my backyard

Place two rocks parallel to each other and add some sticks between the rocks then use dry leaf or the wood to ignite a flame. Be super careful and ensure that you do not ignite yourself. Who needs a cooking stove, island living is convenient and so much fun.

Using charcoals to grill juicy chicken wings on a homemade metal grill

Common foods served during Creole Day

The national dish (green fig and salt fish), smoke herring with green fig or breadfruit, crab callaloo, bakes, crayfish, cassava, farine and avocado.

Common specialties are penmi (made with cornmeal, sweet potato and pumpkin), local bread, manicou (opossum), fish eggs, shrimps and lobster.

Of course bouillon made with either fish, meat or chicken with dumplings and ground provisions such as dasheen, plantain, yams and banana.  

Be sure to look out for souse (a soup made with pork and cucumber then added). Cocoa tea, local rum, local juice mainly cane, mangoes, golden apples, sour orange, guava, cherry and lime are on the top of the list for soothing drinks.

Have a sweet tooth, then expect sweet treats like guava cheese, coconut balls, coconut cake and gooseberry (seawet) jam.

Green figs (bananas) and salt fish served with cucumber salad and a slice of avocado
Bwigo (sea snail) and octopus
Roasted sardines
Crab callaloo and green figs (bananas)
Boiled breadnut

Must See throughout the month of October

The national wear (the Wòb Dwiyèt and the Madras) being worn with other Creole varieties such as plaid clothing

Local businesses showcasing their talent and local products

Individuals eating from a calabash (the national tree of Saint Lucia)

Persons coming in from around the world to enjoy the activity

A queue of tents with vendors displaying their specialties and serving different menus

After going from tent to tent on Creole Day, eating a bake and awaiting the solo performance in Vieux Fort, Saint Lucia

Reems

Our Tropical Living

Come live and love island life

Please note that this blog post is not by any means sponsored and the information presented is based on knowledge, experience and research.

Reference:

Harmsen, J., Ellis, G., & Devaux. R (2014). A history of st lucia. Vieux Fort. Lighthouse Road Publications.

Press Release (2019, September 30). Creole heritage month calendar of activities. The Star. Retrieved from https://stluciastar.com/creole-heritage-month-calendar-of-activities/